By Margot Staunton of RNZ

The police in New Caledonia have a new weapon in their arsenal - state-of-the-art trucks with machine guns, flown in from France to take control of the law and order situation following the violent unrest.

The state of emergency was lifted in the territory last Tuesday but a security force of more than 3000 could remain until after the Paris Olympics.

The Minister of the Interior and Overseas Territories Gérald Darmanin said via social media platform X that the vehicles, known as Centaur, can also fire tear gas.

“These armoured vehicles will help the police put an end to all roadblocks and completely re-establish public order in the archipelago,” Darmanin said.

“In the event of more serious threats, such as a terrorist attack, which would involve the use of armed force, the Centaur may be equipped with a 7.62 remotely operated machine gun.”

He said the off road vehicles can carry up to 10 people and fire tear gas from a turret to disperse violent individuals or keep them at bay.

A journalist on the ground, Coralie Cochin, told RNZ Pacific things are far from calm in the suburbs, despite official reports that law and order is being restored on the outskirts of Nouméa.

“The police fought with protesters who had just erected a roadblock and set fire to it in my street today,” Cochin said, who lives in the northern suburb of Dubea.

“People fear for their houses. I have got friends who had to escape from their burning properties who have been left with nothing.”

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She said people are divided over whether the Centaur will change anything.

“The Kanak people are afraid, they are wondering why the police have machine guns when all they have to fight with is stones,” Cochin said.

Others believe the Centaur are essential to crush roadblocks and protect property, but attempts to eradicate them completely are so far proving futile.

“As soon as they are removed, pro-Independence protesters put them back up again. It’s like a game of cat and mouse”, she said.

Smoke rises during protests in Noumea, New Caledonia. Photo / AP

France has also decided to go ahead with the European elections in New Caledonia on Sunday, despite political tensions in the territory.

New Caledonia’s High Commissioner Louis Le Franc said in a statement that voting material has arrived and preparations are under way to transport it to polling stations.

Le Franc said a curfew will remain in place from 6pm to 6am until the day after the elections, as well as a ban on the sale of guns and alcohol.

He said Nouméa’s international airport will remain closed until further notice, while the situation is “normalised”.

- RNZ