• The Israeli military’s operations in the West Bank have killed at least 50 militants and destroyed 23 buildings in Jenin.
• The Palestinian Health Ministry reported two people, including a 73-year-old man, were killed by Israeli gunfire on Sunday.
• Violence has surged since October 2023, with 883 Palestinians and 30 Israelis killed, according to official figures.

The Israeli military said on Sunday it had killed at least 50 militants during more than two weeks of operations in the occupied West Bank, earlier levelling buildings in the territory’s Jenin refugee camp.

“As part of the operation to thwart terrorism ... the IDF [Israeli Defence Force]] recently destroyed several buildings in Jenin,” the military said, adding they “were used as terrorist infrastructure”.

The army later said it destroyed 23 buildings in the operation.

Thick columns of smoke billowed over the surrounding area following the blasts.

Smoke rises during an Israeli military raid on the Faraa refugee camp south of Jenin in the occupied West Bank. Photo / AFP

Palestinian official news agency Wafa said Israeli forces “simultaneously detonated about 20 buildings” in the eastern part of the Jenin refugee camp and “explosions were heard throughout Jenin city and parts of the neighbouring towns”.

The Palestinian Foreign Ministry condemned the Israeli action “to blow up large neighbourhoods”, describing the result as a “brutal scene”.

The Israeli military launched a major offensive in the West Bank on January 21 aimed at rooting out Palestinian armed groups from the Jenin area, which has long been a hotbed of militancy.

The military said it had “eliminated over 35 terrorists and apprehended more than 100 wanted individuals”, referring to action during the operation dubbed Iron Wall.

“In an advance operation, over 15 terrorists were eliminated in aerial strikes,” it said. A military spokesman said the operation was launched on January 14.

The Palestinian Health Ministry meanwhile said the Israeli military killed two people in separate incidents in the West Bank on Sunday.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government accuses Iran of attempting to send weapons and money to militants in the West Bank. Photo / Getty Images

The ministry said a 73-year-old man was killed by Israeli gunfire in the Jenin refugee camp adjacent to the city.

A 27-year-old also was killed by Israeli army gunfire in Al-Aroub camp in the southern West Bank, the Health Ministry and Palestinian Red Crescent said, confirming his name as Mohammed Amjad Hadoush.

Witnesses reported a “large” deployment of Israeli forces in the morning around the towns of Tubas and Tamun southeast of Jenin.

The army was blocking the exits of the nearby Faraa refugee camp and entering homes, evicting residents. Drones were also visible in the sky.

The army said on Sunday a “tactical group” had begun operations around Tamun and uncovered weapons.

It said it was “extending the counter-terrorism operation ... to five villages”.

It also distributed leaflets in Arabic saying the operation was meant to “eradicate armed criminals, the lackeys of Iran”.

The Israeli government accuses Iran, which backs armed groups across the Middle East including Hamas in Gaza, of attempting to send weapons and money to militants in the West Bank.

The leaflets warned residents not to approach Israeli forces.

On Saturday, Israel conducted two airstrikes in Jenin and “struck and eliminated a terrorist cell on its way to carry out an imminent terrorist attack” in Qabatiya, the military said, adding that “two terrorists” were killed.

“After the strike, secondary explosions due to explosives that were inside the vehicle were identified,” the military said on Sunday.

Islamic Jihad’s military wing confirmed on Sunday that two of its fighters were killed.

The military said one of those killed had been released from Israeli detention in 2023 as part of the first truce in the Gaza war.

The Palestinian Health Ministry said on Saturday evening that Israeli strikes in the Jenin area had killed five people, including a 16-year-old.

When asked about that strike, the military said it had “struck armed terrorists”.

Violence has surged across the West Bank since the Gaza war broke out in October 2023.

Israeli troops or settlers have killed at least 883 Palestinians in the West Bank since the start of the war, according to the Palestinian Health Ministry.

At least 30 Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks or during Israeli military raids in the territory during the same period, according to Israeli official figures.

- Agence France-Presse