The company bidding for the financially distressed TÅ«roa ski field expects the sale and purchase agreement for the assets to be executed, âwithin the next couple of weeks.â
Pure TÅ«roa is the governmentâs preferred bidder, and its CEO, Greg Hickman, told ZB Plus that the company is now âworking through the final documentation phaseâ.
TÅ«roa is one of two ski fields on Mount Ruapehu owned by the insolvent not-for-profit operator, Ruapehu Alpine Lifts (RAL). For the last 13-months its operations have been kept afloat with $17m of Crown money, none of which is expected to be repaid; a further $15m of Crown debt and convertible notes, which predate the companyâs insolvency, are also likely to be written off.
In addition, it appears that the Crown has committed many millions more to sweeten the Pure TÅ«roa deal. Pure TÅ«roa is understood to be paying a face value purchase price of $1, though the terms of the evolving deal anticipate that its backers will make further investment in the ski field alongside the Crown.
The sale would be the first of two anticipated for the assets of RAL. Its ski fields â TÅ«roa and more particularly Whakapapa â are considered a lynch-pin for central North Island tourism. However, saddled with debt, much of which flowed from the governmentâs Provincial Growth Fund (PGF) in 2018 to help build a gondola, the company went into voluntary administration in October last year, and has been in liquidation since June.
RALâs failure has frequently been blamed on three winter seasons of bad luck (2020, 2021, and 2022): two affected by the Covid pandemic and the third unseasonably warm. However, government documents make it clear the company was already in grave jeopardy in mid-2020, when it sought and received $5m of emergency funding.
Last week, the companyâs main secured creditor, the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE), placed RAL in receivership.
The taxpayer-funded provisions anticipated for Pure TÅ«roa include: a $3.05m note convertible to equity; two Crown loans, the first would be used to help pay RALâs trade creditors and the second would provide working capital to Pure TÅ«roa; and, a âcost coverageâ provision whereby MBIE would pay the companyâs âoff mountainâ operating expenses in the event that a government concession to operate the ski field is delayed beyond February 2024.
The concession is an operating lease, and the Department of Conservation (DoC) cannot issue one to the new operator without first consulting iwi with interests in the area.
While Pure TÅ«roa expects the sale and purchase agreement to be executed shortly, its completion will take months and is dependent on DoCâs issuance of a concession.
The provisions are set out in an August 31 term sheet for the TÅ«roa aquisition, generated by Pure TÅ«roa for the attention of MBIE official Robert Pigau, head of the departmentâs regional development unit known as Kanoa (the successor of the PGF).
It was provided to ZB Plus confidentially, and some figures are redacted.
On the matter of the âDoC concession contingencyâ the document notes: âin the event the Concession assignment is delayed beyond February 2024 due to circumstances beyond PTLâs [Pure TÅ«roa Ltd] control, MBIE/Kanoa to provide cost coverage to PTL for PTLâs âoff-mountainâ operating expenses on an ongoing monthly invoice basis until SPA Completion and the Concession is assigned to PTL.â
Hickman told ZB Plus: ââthe âConcession Contingencyâ cost coverage referenced in the PTL Terms Sheet, we consider highly unlikely to eventuate. It is there to cover ongoing expenses that will be incurred if the acquisition is delayed beyond March next year. PTL is confident the acquisition will be settled prior to this time and is working closely with iwi, MBIE, the receivers and other stakeholders to make this happen.â
Hickman also emphasised that the second Crown loan facility, intended to provide working capital to the company, âis to be drawn only if cash flow requires, outside of other funding sources, and must be met equally by the other PTL [Pure TÅ«roa Ltd] shareholders (ie: for every dollar borrowed from the Crown, the other shareholders have to match it).â
The term sheet also anticipates that a Crown convertible note would be available for immediate drawdown on execution of the sale and purchase agreement, and allocated to the Pure TÅ«roa operating budget, covering the period between the sale and purchase agreement execution and completion.
The note is to be automatically converted to 25 per cent equity in Pure TÅ«roa on the sale completion; however, if it is not converted by 31 December 2024, the term sheet anticipates: âthe convertable note will be cancelled with no further obligation to the issuer [Pure TÅ«roa].â
Hickman noted that, while Pure TÅ«roa âremains committedâ to purchasing the ski field, âPTL does however become immediately liable for a number of significant capital and deferred maintenance costs going forward and needs to ensure it is well positioned financially to meet these costs.â
In addition to the term sheet provisions, itâs also understood that DoC will release Pure TÅ«roa from âmake goodâ liabilities for returning the TÅ«roa ski field to a natural state â including a contingent clean up liability in the case of closure.
This has an estimated value of tens of millions of dollars, based on official estimates that previously put RALâs exposure to this liability (across both of its ski fields) at $50m to $100m.
The anticipated DoC release would apply to all infrastructure and material on the ski field at the time of Pure TÅ«roaâs purchase.
On Wednesday, an MBIE spokesperson declined to answer specific questions about the term sheet and the TÅ«roa sale.
She did, however, point to a brief statement issued last week on the Crown appointment of receiver Calibre Partners.
âThe purpose of placing the company into receivership is to provide time for decisions to be made on the future of RAL, in the interest of ensuring the best lasting outcome for these communities,â MBIEâs Pigou said.
The statement appears to be at odds with Hickmanâs description of a sale thatâs close to execution.
Itâs possible that Pigou hopes to downplay any progress of the sale process during the current period of caretaker political oversight, when officials often pause significant decision-making where possible and wait for a new Government to be installed.
MBIEâs planned help for Pure TÅ«roa, an earlier version of which was made public at a key creditors meeting in June, have been criticised as overly generous, particularly by representatives of the Ruapehu Skifield Stakeholders Association (RSSA), a group dominated by skiers who hold life-passes for the ski fields.
In June, MBIE rejected a plan put forward by the RSSA which would have retained RALâs company structure but changed its directors and governance. It would also have required considerable debt forgiveness by the Crown.
Official documents suggest that MBIE officials do not favour keeping RALâs not-for-profit structure, because it has thwarted the companyâs efforts to raise new, long-term capital (historically, the company has largely relied on the sale of life passes).
However, a plan that retained RAL as a corporate entity would also retain the companyâs DoC issued concessions over the ski fields, eliminating the requirement to seek lease assignment, which may yet prove to be a very considerable expense.
The assignment of an operating lease to Pure TÅ«roa will require consultation of all local iwi with an interest in the area.
DoCâs director of planning and support Karl Beckert said the âconcession process is complex and will most likely mean a publicly notified consultation as well as engagement with iwi. Statutory timeframes apply to these processes.â
Several iwi groups have already asked for the ski field sales process to be paused, and one group has threatened legal action.
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